Find the part of the sentence that contains an error:
Find the part of the sentence that contains an error:
If she be found guilty of any misconduct during her tenure, (1)/ The disciplinary committee reserves the right (2)/ to withhold her pending dues (3) / or initiate further legal action.(4)
Detailed Solution & Logic
1
๐ Explanation:
The error is in part (1): โIf she be found guiltyโฆโ
๐ In modern English, we do not use โbeโ like this in conditional sentences.
-
โ If she be found guilty โ incorrect (archaic/old-fashioned)
-
โ๏ธ If she is found guilty โ correct (standard modern usage)
๐ก Why this happens?
โBeโ in this structure is part of the subjunctive mood, which is:
-
Rare in modern English
-
Mostly used in formal/legal or very old-style sentences
๐ Example of rare correct usage:
-
If he be guilty, he shall be punished. (very formal/old)
๐ฅ Extra Facts (Exam Tips):
1. Standard Conditional Rule:
๐ Use Present Simple after โifโ
-
If she is late, she will miss the train.
-
If he works hard, he will succeed.
2. Subjunctive โbeโ:
-
Used in formal suggestions:
-
The judge ordered that he be released.
-
-
Rarely tested in basic exams โ safer to use is/are
โ๏ธ Final Trick:
๐ In If-clause โ always prefer โis/areโ unless it's a very formal/legal sentence.
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