Which government body was responsible for implementing the Technology Mission on Oilseeds?
Which government body was responsible for implementing the Technology Mission on Oilseeds?
तेल बीज प्रौद्योगिकी मिशन को लागू करने की ज़िम्मेदारी किस सरकारी संस्था को सौंपी गई थी?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Ministry Of Agriculture /कृषि मंत्रालय
Explanation
The Technology Mission on Oilseeds (TMO) was launched by the Government of India in 1986 to increase the production of oilseeds and reduce dependence on imported edible oils.
The responsibility for implementing this mission was given to the Ministry of Agriculture. The mission focused on:
- Improving oilseed production
- Providing better seeds and fertilizers
- Expanding irrigation facilities
- Using modern agricultural technology
The mission helped India achieve significant growth in the production of crops like:
- Mustard
- Groundnut
- Soybean
- Sunflower
व्याख्या
भारत सरकार ने तेल बीज प्रौद्योगिकी मिशन (Technology Mission on Oilseeds) की शुरुआत 1986 में की थी, जिसका उद्देश्य तेल बीजों का उत्पादन बढ़ाना और खाद्य तेलों के आयात पर निर्भरता कम करना था।
इस मिशन को लागू करने की ज़िम्मेदारी कृषि मंत्रालय को दी गई थी। इस मिशन के अंतर्गत:
- बेहतर बीज उपलब्ध कराना
- उर्वरकों का उपयोग बढ़ाना
- सिंचाई सुविधाओं का विस्तार
- आधुनिक कृषि तकनीकों को अपनाना
जैसे कार्य किए गए।
इससे भारत में:
- सरसों
- मूंगफली
- सोयाबीन
- सूरजमुखी
जैसी फसलों के उत्पादन में वृद्धि हुई।
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य
Year of Launch
- Technology Mission on Oilseeds was launched in 1986.
- तेल बीज प्रौद्योगिकी मिशन की शुरुआत 1986 में हुई थी।
Main Objective
- To make India self-reliant in edible oil production.
- भारत को खाद्य तेल उत्पादन में आत्मनिर्भर बनाना इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य था।
Yellow Revolution
The increase in oilseed production due to this mission is known as the Yellow Revolution.
तेल बीज उत्पादन में वृद्धि को पीली क्रांति (Yellow Revolution) कहा जाता है।
Father of Yellow Revolution
- Sam Pitroda is often associated with the Yellow Revolution and technology missions in India.
Major Oilseed Producing States
- Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
- Gujarat
- Maharashtra
प्रमुख तेल बीज उत्पादक राज्य
- राजस्थान
- मध्य प्रदेश
- गुजरात
- महाराष्ट्र
✅ Correct Option: Ministry of Agriculture / कृषि मंत्रालय
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