Which climate phenomenon is primarily responsible for the below-normal monsoon
Which climate phenomenon is primarily responsible for the below-normal monsoon forecast in India during 2026?
भारत में वर्ष 2026 के दौरान सामान्य से कम मानसून (Below-Normal Monsoon) के पूर्वानुमान के लिए मुख्य रूप से कौन-सी जलवायु घटना जिम्मेदार है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
El Niño / एल नीनो
El Niño is characterized by the abnormal warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. This phenomenon generally weakens the Indian southwest monsoon, often resulting in below-normal rainfall across many parts of India.
एल नीनो (El Niño) मध्य एवं पूर्वी प्रशांत महासागर के समुद्री सतह तापमान में असामान्य वृद्धि की स्थिति है। यह घटना सामान्यतः भारतीय दक्षिण-पश्चिम मानसून को कमजोर कर देती है, जिसके कारण भारत में सामान्य से कम वर्षा हो सकती है।
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