In Madhya Pradesh, slash and burn agriculture is known as ________.
In Madhya Pradesh, slash and burn agriculture is known as ________.
मध्य प्रदेश में काट और दहन कृषि को __________ के नाम से जाना जाता है।
Detailed Solution & Logic
Dahiya/दहिया
Explanation
- In Madhya Pradesh, slash-and-burn agriculture is locally known as Bewar or Dahiya.
- This traditional farming method involves cutting down (slashing) forest vegetation and then burning it. The ash adds nutrients to the soil, making it fertile for a short period.
- Farmers cultivate crops like millets, maize, and pulses on this land until the soil fertility declines. After that, the plot is abandoned, and they move to a new patch of forest.
- This practice is a form of shifting cultivation, which is common in tribal and forested regions of India.
Extra Facts
- Regional names of slash-and-burn agriculture in India:
- Environmental impact: While it provides short-term fertility, repeated slash-and-burn can lead to deforestation, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity.
- Cultural aspect: It is often practiced by tribal communities as part of their traditional livelihood system.
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