What is the chemical formula of sodium bicarbonate?
What is the chemical formula of sodium bicarbonate?
सोडियम बाइकार्बोनेट (sodium bicarbonate) का रासायनिक सूत्र क्या हैं?
Detailed Solution & Logic
NaHCO\(_3\)
Solution / व्याख्या:
The chemical formula of Sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO₃.
It is commonly known as baking soda.
सोडियम बाइकार्बोनेट का रासायनिक सूत्र NaHCO₃ होता है। इसे सामान्यतः बेकिंग सोडा कहा जाता है।
NaHCO3NaHCO_3NaHCO3
Uses / उपयोग:
Used in baking powder to make cakes and bread soft.
केक और ब्रेड को फुलाने के लिए बेकिंग पाउडर में उपयोग होता है।
Used as an antacid to relieve acidity.
एसिडिटी दूर करने के लिए एंटासिड के रूप में उपयोग होता है।
Used in soda-acid fire extinguishers.
सोडा-अम्ल अग्निशामक यंत्रों में उपयोग होता है।
Why other options are wrong / अन्य विकल्प गलत क्यों हैं:
❌ NaCl → Sodium chloride (common salt / साधारण नमक)
❌ NaOH → Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda / कॉस्टिक सोडा)
❌ Na₂CO₃ → Sodium carbonate (washing soda / वॉशिंग सोडा)
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य:
Baking soda reacts with acids to release Carbon dioxide gas.
It is mildly basic in nature.
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