Which movement or idea is associated
Which movement or idea is associated with the Wardha Scheme of Basic Education proposed in 1937?
1937 में प्रस्तावित वर्धा बुनियादी शिक्षा योजना से कौन – सा आंदोलन या विचार संबंधित है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Nai Talim or Basic Education/ नई तालीम या बुनियादी शिक्षा
📘 Explanation
The Wardha Scheme of Basic Education (1937) was closely associated with the idea of Nai Talim (Basic Education) proposed by Mahatma Gandhi.
This scheme aimed to provide education through productive work and craft-based learning, making education practical, self-reliant, and connected with daily life.
The focus was on learning by doing rather than rote memorization.
1937 में प्रस्तुत वर्धा बुनियादी शिक्षा योजना नई तालीम (बेसिक एजुकेशन) के विचार से संबंधित थी, जिसे महात्मा गांधी ने प्रस्तावित किया था।
इस योजना का उद्देश्य शिक्षा को हस्तकला और कार्य आधारित बनाना था ताकि विद्यार्थी आत्मनिर्भर बन सकें और व्यावहारिक ज्ञान प्राप्त करें।
इसमें रटने की बजाय करके सीखने (Learning by Doing) पर जोर दिया गया।
⭐ Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य
The scheme was finalized at a national education conference held at Wardha in 1937.
यह योजना 1937 में वर्धा में आयोजित राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा सम्मेलन में तैयार की गई थी।
Education was planned to be free and compulsory for children aged 7–14 years.
7 से 14 वर्ष तक के बच्चों के लिए शिक्षा निःशुल्क और अनिवार्य रखने का प्रस्ताव था।
Mother tongue was made the medium of instruction.
शिक्षा का माध्यम मातृभाषा रखने पर जोर दिया गया।
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