Which of the following is considered a capital expenditure?
Which of the following is considered a capital expenditure?
निम्नलिखित में से किसे पूंजीगत व्यय माना जाता है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Construction of school buildings/स्कूल भवनों का निर्माण
Solution / व्याख्या:
Capital expenditure (पूंजीगत व्यय) refers to spending that creates assets or reduces liabilities.
Construction of school buildings creates a permanent asset, so it is considered capital expenditure.
पूंजीगत व्यय वह व्यय होता है जिससे स्थायी संपत्ति का निर्माण होता है या देनदारियां कम होती हैं।
स्कूल भवनों का निर्माण एक स्थायी संपत्ति बनाता है, इसलिए यह पूंजीगत व्यय है।
Why other options are wrong / अन्य विकल्प गलत क्यों हैं:
❌ Payment of salaries → Revenue expenditure (राजस्व व्यय)
❌ Subsidy → Revenue expenditure
❌ Pension → Revenue expenditure
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य:
✅ Examples of capital expenditure:
- Roads construction
- Bridges construction
- Purchase of machinery
✅ भारत के बजट में पूंजीगत व्यय का उपयोग बुनियादी ढांचे के विकास के लिए किया जाता है।
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