Who was elected as the new Chancellor of Germany in May 2025?

The German Chancellor is elected by the Bundestag (federal parliament).
On May 6, 2025, Friedrich Merz was confirmed as Chancellor after securing a majority in the second round of voting.
In the first round, he fell short by six votes, which was unusual and historic, but he succeeded in the second round with 325 votes, enough to win.
Political Background
Friedrich Merz is a veteran conservative politician and head of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).
He succeeded Olaf Scholz, the outgoing Chancellor from the Social Democratic Party (SPD).
His election marked a shift in German politics, bringing the CDU back to power after Scholz’s tenure.
Significance
Merz became Germany’s 10th Chancellor since World War II.
His leadership is expected to emphasize economic reforms, conservative fiscal policies, and stronger ties within the European Union.
The close vote highlighted the fragmented nature of German politics, with coalition-building remaining crucial for governance.
In summary: Friedrich Merz was elected Chancellor of Germany in May 2025, succeeding Olaf Scholz, after winning a second-round parliamentary vote.