Which of the following is one of the characteristics of capital goods?
Which of the following is one of the characteristics of capital goods?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन – सी पूँजीगत वस्तुओं (capital goods) की विशेषताओं में से एक है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
They are durable./वे टिकाऊ होती हैं।
Solution / व्याख्या:
Capital goods (पूँजीगत वस्तुएँ) are goods used to produce other goods and services. These goods are generally used for a long period, so one important characteristic is that they are durable.
Examples:
- Machines
- Tools
- Factory equipment
- Buildings used for production
पूँजीगत वस्तुएँ वे वस्तुएँ होती हैं जिनका उपयोग अन्य वस्तुओं और सेवाओं के उत्पादन में किया जाता है। चूँकि इनका उपयोग लंबे समय तक किया जाता है, इसलिए इनकी एक प्रमुख विशेषता है कि ये टिकाऊ होती हैं।
Why other options are wrong / अन्य विकल्प गलत क्यों हैं:
❌ Low-grade goods → यह पूँजीगत वस्तुओं की विशेषता नहीं है।
❌ Inferior goods → यह अर्थशास्त्र का अलग concept है (जिनकी मांग आय बढ़ने पर घटती है)।
❌ Cheap → पूँजीगत वस्तुएँ अक्सर महंगी होती हैं, सस्ती नहीं।
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य:
Capital goods help in production but do not directly satisfy consumer needs.
पूँजीगत वस्तुएँ सीधे उपभोक्ता की जरूरत पूरी नहीं करतीं।
Consumer goods directly satisfy human wants.
उपभोक्ता वस्तुएँ सीधे मानव आवश्यकताओं को पूरा करती हैं।
👉 Example Trick:
Machine = Capital Good
Mobile/Clothes = Consumer Goods
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