The solute – like component or the dispersed particles in a colloid form the ______.
The solute – like component or the dispersed particles in a colloid form the ______.
कोलाइड में विलेय जैसे घटक या परिक्षिप्त कण________ बनाते हैं।
Detailed Solution & Logic
dispersed phase /परिक्षिप्त प्रावस्था
Explanation / व्याख्या
In a colloid, the solute-like component or tiny particles that are spread throughout another substance are called the dispersed phase.
कोलाइड में विलेय जैसे घटक या सूक्ष्म कण, जो किसी अन्य माध्यम में फैले रहते हैं, उन्हें परिक्षिप्त प्रावस्था (Dispersed Phase) कहते हैं।
Example / उदाहरण: Milk (दूध)
- Fat droplets → Dispersed phase / परिक्षिप्त प्रावस्था
- Water → Continuous phase / सतत प्रावस्था
Extra Facts / अतिरिक्त तथ्य
A colloid has two parts:
एक कोलाइड के दो भाग होते हैं:
- Dispersed Phase → spread particles
परिक्षिप्त प्रावस्था → फैले हुए कण - Continuous Phase (Dispersion Medium) → medium in which particles spread
सतत प्रावस्था → वह माध्यम जिसमें कण फैले होते हैं
Particle size in colloids ranges from 1 nm–1000 nm.
कोलाइड में कणों का आकार 1 nm से 1000 nm तक होता है।
Colloids show the Tyndall Effect (scattering of light).
कोलाइड टिंडल प्रभाव प्रदर्शित करते हैं, अर्थात प्रकाश का प्रकीर्णन करते हैं।
Examples / उदाहरण:
Milk (दूध), Fog (कोहरा), Smoke (धुआँ), Butter (मक्खन)
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