What is the main cause of acid rain?
What is the main cause of acid rain?
अमलीय वर्षा (Acid Rain) का मुख्य कारण क्या है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Correct Answer:
Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides / सल्फर डाइऑक्साइड और नाइट्रोजन ऑक्साइड
Explanation (with facts) / व्याख्या (तथ्यों सहित):
Acid rain occurs when two major gases:
अम्लीय वर्षा तब होती है जब दो प्रमुख गैसें—
Sulfur dioxide सल्फर डाइऑक्साइड (SO₂)
Nitrogen oxides नाइट्रोजन ऑक्साइड (NOₓ)
mix with water vapour in the atmosphere and form:
वायुमंडल में मौजूद जलवाष्प (water vapour) के साथ मिल जाती हैं और निम्न अम्ल बनाती हैं—
Sulfuric acid सल्फ्यूरिक अम्ल (H₂SO₄)
Nitric acid नाइट्रिक अम्ल (HNO₃)
These acids come down as acid rain.
ये अम्ल बारिश के साथ नीचे गिरते हैं, जिसे अम्लीय वर्षा (acid rain) कहते हैं।
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