What was the main aim of IRDP (Integrated Rural Development Programme) ?
What was the main aim of IRDP (Integrated Rural Development Programme) ?
IRDP ( एकीकृत ग्रामीण विकास कार्यक्रम) का मुख्य लक्ष्य क्या था?
Detailed Solution & Logic
To assist poor rural families in acquiring assets or skills for self-employment/ गरीब ग्रामीण परिवारों को स्वरोजगार के लिए संपत्ति या कौशल प्राप्त करने में सहायता करना
🧾 Explanation
The Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was launched by the Government of India in 1978–79. Its main objective was to reduce rural poverty by enabling poor families to become self-reliant through income-generating activities.
एकीकृत ग्रामीण विकास कार्यक्रम (IRDP) को भारत सरकार ने 1978–79 में शुरू किया था। इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य ग्रामीण गरीबी को कम करना और गरीब परिवारों को आत्मनिर्भर बनाना था।
🎯 Main Aim / मुख्य लक्ष्य
The programme aimed to help poor rural households acquire productive assets (like livestock, tools, equipment) and develop skills so they could engage in self-employment and earn a stable income.
इस योजना का लक्ष्य गरीब ग्रामीण परिवारों को उत्पादन से जुड़े संसाधन (जैसे पशुधन, उपकरण आदि) और कौशल प्रदान करना था, ताकि वे स्वरोजगार शुरू कर सकें और अपनी आय बढ़ा सकें।
📌 Extra Facts
- IRDP focused mainly on Below Poverty Line (BPL) families.
IRDP का मुख्य फोकस गरीबी रेखा से नीचे (BPL) जीवन यापन करने वाले परिवारों पर था। - The scheme provided subsidies and bank loans to beneficiaries.
लाभार्थियों को सब्सिडी और बैंक ऋण उपलब्ध कराया जाता था। - It was a centrally sponsored scheme implemented with the help of banks and district-level authorities.
यह केंद्र प्रायोजित योजना थी, जिसे बैंकों और जिला स्तरीय अधिकारियों के सहयोग से लागू किया जाता था। - IRDP worked along with training and skill development programmes like TRYSEM.
IRDP के साथ TRYSEM जैसे प्रशिक्षण कार्यक्रम भी जुड़े हुए थे, जो युवाओं को कौशल प्रदान करते थे। - Later, IRDP was merged into SGSY (Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana) in 1999.
बाद में 1999 में IRDP को SGSY (स्वर्णजयंती ग्राम स्वरोजगार योजना) में शामिल कर दिया गया।
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