Who has been appointed as the 52nd Chief Justice of India in May 2025?

Appointment:
Justice B.R. Gavai was sworn in as the 52nd Chief Justice of India on 14 May 2025 at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi. The oath was administered by President Droupadi Murmu.

Historic Significance:
He became the first Buddhist Chief Justice of India.
He is also the second Dalit to hold this position, after Justice K.G. Balakrishnan (2007–2010).

Judicial Contributions:
Justice Gavai has been part of several landmark judgments.
He authored the majority opinion upholding the 2016 demonetization scheme.
He also participated in Constitution Bench rulings that upheld the abrogation of Article 370 (which revoked Jammu & Kashmir’s special status).

Role of the CJI:
The Chief Justice of India is the head of the judiciary and the Supreme Court of India.
The CJI plays a crucial role in allocating cases, forming benches, and ensuring the independence of the judiciary.
The appointment is made by the President of India, following the convention of seniority among Supreme Court judges.
In summary: Justice B.R. Gavai was sworn in as the 52nd Chief Justice of India in May 2025, marking a historic moment as the first Buddhist and second Dalit to hold the nation’s highest judicial office.